Arbeitsblatt: The present simple tense

The present simple tense (Gegenwart, Präsens) Positive Aussagesätze () Die 3. Person Einzahl (he, she, it) erhält immer eine –s Endung. Bsp: live You like he lives she likes Achtung bei Verben mit „Zischlauten am Ende. Da muss man –es anhängen. Bsp: We brush They watch he brushes she watches Achtung bei Verben auf –y Endung nach einem Konsonanten. Da muss man statt –ys, -ies anhängen. Bsp: cry You spy he cries she spies Satzstellung: Subjekt (wer?) Verb (macht.) Objekt (was, wann, wo, etc.?) dance at the disco. You play football. He listens to music. She watches TV. It rains on Sunday. We love summer. They sing song. Mache Sätze: Bsp: (like/winter/I) like winter. (he /a letter/ write) He writes letter. (a hamburger/ eat/ she) (catch he the bus) (we a Coke drink) (sleep in the morning/ they) (snow it in winter) (I a cake/ make) (do/ you your homework) Verneinung (-) Die Verneinung wird immer mit den Hilfsverben dont und doesnt gebildet. Das Hauptverb steht in der Grundform (Infinitiv), hat also keine –s Endung mehr. I, you, we, they dont he, she, it doesnt Bsp: dont live You dont like We dont brush They dont watch dont cry You dont spy he doesnt live she doesnt like he doesnt brush she doesnt watch he doesnt cry she doesnt spy Satzstellung: Subjekt (wer?) dont doesnt Hauptverb (Infinitiv) Objekt (was, wann, wo, etc.?) dont dance at the disco. You dont play football. He doesnt listen to music. She doesnt watch TV. It doesnt rain on Sunday. We dont love summer. They don‘t sing song. Mache Sätze: Bsp: (like/winter/I) dont like winter. (he /a letter/ write) He doesnt write letter. (a hamburger/ eat/ she) (catch he the bus) (we a Coke drink) (sleep in the morning/ they) (snow it in winter) (I a cake/ make) (do/ you your homework) Fragesätze (?) Die Fragen werden mit den Hilfsverben do does gebildet. Das Hauptverb steht in der Grundform, hat also keine –s Endung mehr. Wir verwenden: I, you, we, they do He, she, it does Satzstellung: Fragewort do does Subjekt(wer?) Hauptverb (inf.) Objekt(was, wann, wo, etc.?) When do dance at the disco? Do you play football? Why does he listen to music? How long does she watch TV? Does it rain on Sunday? Do we love summer? do they sing? What song Mache Sätze: Bsp: (like/winter/I) Do like winter? (he /a letter/ why/ write) Why does he write letter? (a hamburger/ eat/ she) ? (catch he the bus /what time)? (we when/ Coke drink) ? (sleep in the morning/ they) ? (snow it in winter /why) ? (I a cake/ make /how) ? (do/ you your homework) ?